Back to Other Grammar Rules. Gerunds function as nouns. Thus, gerunds will be subjects, subject complements, direct objects, indirect objects, and objects of prepositions. Some verbs can be followed by a gerund or by an infinitive. When this is the case, the meaning of the two will be identical for some verbs, but different for others.
Consider and imagine can be followed by either (a) a gerund or (b) a noun phrase or pronoun + to -infinitive but with different meanings: I am considering working abroad. (I am thinking of working abroad.) Everybody considers him to be the best person for the job. (Everybody thinks that he is the best person for the job.) Imagine living at
The difference is in the focus. “Stop doing sth” refers to the action that you interrupt, not the next action you want to start. Other examples could be: When the teacher entered the room the students stopped talking. This means that the students were talking before the teacher arrived. Compare this to “ remember to do sth ” and
VERB + -ING FORM. There are verbs after which we put the second verb in the infinitive + “to” or without “to” (depending on the situation). However, there is a group of verbs that requires the use of the infinitive but the form of gerunds. Examples of the most popular:
Gerundium vs. infinitiv. Výše jsou popsaná všeobecná pravidla, která by měla aspoň částečně osvětlit logiku používání gerundia a infinitivu. Častokrát ale správný výběr tvaru záleží pouze od konkrétního slovesa a nezbývá nic jiné, než se naučit, v kterých případech tomu tak je. Slovesa následovaná gerundiem
An infinitive is formed with "to" and the base form of the verb. EX: To talk. EX: To read. EX: To say. An infinitive is not a verb. It acts like a noun in a sentence. An infinitive usually follows certain verbs in a sentence in this verb: Subject + verb + infinitive. Or a linking verb and an adjective in this pattern:
Gerunds; 1. A gerund is a non-finite form of the verb made by adding “-ing” : Examples: Listen ——listening. Thank you for reading this post, don't forget to subscribe! stop ——–stopping. win ———winning. 2. Gerund is often used as a subject. Examples: Reading helps you to improve your vocabulary in English.
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stop gerund or infinitive examples